2014年3月22日土曜日

GSK-3 Modulators with Clinical Applications

 GSK-3 Allosteric Modulation Cavities:


Abstract

Abstract Image
 
 

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3)

is an important drug target for human severe unmet diseases.

 

Discovery and/or design of allosteric kinase modulators are gaining importance in this field not only for the increased selectivity of this kind of compounds but also for the subtle modulation of the target.

 

This last point is of utmost importance for the GSK-3 inhibition as a therapeutic approach.

GSK-3 activity is completely necessary for life,

and only the aberrant overactivity found in the pathologies should be inhibited with its inhibitors treatment.

 

We performed here a search for the druggable sites on the enzyme using the fpocket algorithm with the aim to provide allosteric potential binding sites on it and new clues for further drug discoveries.

 

 

Moreover, our results allowed us to determine the binding sites of different GSK-3 ATP noncompetitive inhibitors,

such as manzamine A and the new small molecule VP 0.7, providing evidence for potential allosteric inhibition of GSK-3.

 
 


Citing Articles

View all 14 citing articles
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This article has been cited by 6 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).
  • Cover Image

    Crosstalk between Phosphodiesterase 7 and Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3: Two Relevant Therapeutic Targets for Neurological Disorders

    Jose A. Morales-Garcia, Valle Palomo, Miriam Redondo, Sandra Alonso-Gil, Carmen Gil, Ana Martinez, and Ana Perez-Castillo
    ACS Chemical Neuroscience2014 5 (3), 194-204
    • Crosstalk between Phosphodiesterase 7 and Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3: Two Relevant Therapeutic Targets for Neurological Disorders

      Jose A.Morales-Garcia, VallePalomo, MiriamRedondo, SandraAlonso-Gil, CarmenGil, AnaMartinez, and AnaPerez-Castillo
      ACS Chemical Neuroscience2014 5 (3), 194-204
      Chronic neuroinflammation has been increasingly recognized as a primary mechanism underlying acute brain injury and neurodegenerative diseases. Enhanced expression of diverse pro-inflammatory agents in glial cells has been shown to contribute to the cell ...
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    Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Inhibitors as Potent Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Parkinson Disease.

    J. A. Morales-García, C. Susín, S. Alonso-Gil, D. I. Pérez, V. Palomo, C. Pérez, S. Conde, A. Santos, C. Gil, A. Martínez, and A. Pérez-Castillo
    ACS Chemical Neuroscience2013 4 (2), 350-360
    • Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Inhibitors as Potent Therapeutic Agents for the Treatment of Parkinson Disease.

      J. A.Morales-García, C.Susín, S.Alonso-Gil, D. I.Pérez, V.Palomo, C.Pérez, S.Conde, A.Santos, C.Gil, A.Martínez, and A.Pérez-Castillo
      ACS Chemical Neuroscience2013 4 (2), 350-360
      Parkinson's disease (PD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway. Because the current therapies only lead to temporary, limited improvement and have severe side effects, new ...
  • Cover Image

    Strategies for the Selective Regulation of Kinases with Allosteric Modulators: Exploiting Exclusive Structural Features

    Zhizhou Fang, Christian Grütter, and Daniel Rauh
    ACS Chemical Biology2013 8 (1), 58-70
    • Strategies for the Selective Regulation of Kinases with Allosteric Modulators: Exploiting Exclusive Structural Features

      ZhizhouFang, ChristianGrütter, and DanielRauh
      ACS Chemical Biology2013 8 (1), 58-70
      The modulation of kinase function has become an important goal in modern drug discovery and chemical biology research. In cancer-targeted therapies, kinase inhibitors have been experiencing an upsurge, which can be measured by the increasing number of ...
  • Cover Image

    Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Inhibition Promotes Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Vitro and in Vivo

    Jose A. Morales-Garcia, Rosario Luna-Medina, Sandra Alonso-Gil, Marina Sanz-SanCristobal, Valle Palomo, Carmen Gil, Angel Santos, Ana Martinez, and Ana Perez-Castillo
    ACS Chemical Neuroscience2012 3 (11), 963-971
    • Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Inhibition Promotes Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Vitro and in Vivo

      Jose A.Morales-Garcia, RosarioLuna-Medina, SandraAlonso-Gil, MarinaSanz-SanCristobal, VallePalomo, CarmenGil, AngelSantos, AnaMartinez, and AnaPerez-Castillo
      ACS Chemical Neuroscience2012 3 (11), 963-971
      Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is a serine/threonine kinase originally identified as a regulator of glycogen metabolism but it also plays a pivotal role in numerous cellular functions, including differentiation, cell cycle regulation, and ...
  • Cover Image

    Targeting GSK3 from Ustilago maydis: Type-II Kinase Inhibitors as Potential Antifungals

    Christian Grütter, Jeffrey R. Simard, Svenja C. Mayer-Wrangowski, Peter H. Schreier, José Pérez-Martín, André Richters, Matthäus Getlik, Oliver Gutbrod, Christoph A. Braun, Michael E. Beck, and Daniel Rauh
    ACS Chemical Biology2012 7 (7), 1257-1267

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