2018年6月20日水曜日

Curcuminoids Antioxidative Signal Modulation Pathway 2018


Article



Curcuminoids Modulate the PKCδ/NADPH Oxidase/Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling Pathway and Suppress Matrix Invasion during Monocyte–Macrophage Differentiation

Department of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics and Institute of Medical Sciences, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, Taiwan
§ Center of Medical Genetics, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien 970, Taiwan
Department of Biotechnology, Chia-Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan 717, Taiwan
Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901-8520, United States
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2015, 63 (40), pp 8838–8848
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b04083
Publication Date (Web): September 28, 2015
Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society
*Tel: +886-3-856-5301, ext 2683. Fax: +886-3-856-1422. E-mail: imyenjh@mail.tcu.edu.tw.

Abstract


Abstract Image
 
 
 
Monocyte recruitment and invasion play critical roles in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. The reduction in monocyte adhesion and infiltration is thought to exert antiatherosclerotic effects. Curcumin, demethoxycurcumin (DMC), and bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC) are the major active components of curcuminoids and exhibit several biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticarcinogenic, and hypocholesterolemic activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the antiatherogenic effects and mechanisms of curcuminoids during monocyte to macrophage differentiation. The results showed that curcumin, DMC, and BDMC (20 μM) suppressed matrix invasion from 100.0 ± 5.0% to 24.8 ± 1.4%, 26.6 ± 2.9%, and 33.7 ± 1.7%, respectively, during PMA-induced THP-1 differentiation. We found that curcuminoids significantly reduced PMA-induced CD11b and MMP-9 expression by THP-1 cells. Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by PMA (126.7 ± 2.1%) was markedly attenuated by curcumin, DMC, and BDMC to 99.5 ± 7.8%, 87.8 ± 8.2%, and 89.8 ± 7.6%, respectively, resulting in the down-regulation of CD11b and MMP-9 expression. We demonstrated that curcuminoids inhibited NADPH oxidase through the down-regulation of NOX2 expression and the reduction of p47phox membrane translocation. Moreover, we found involvement of PKCδ in the PMA-induced NOX2, CD11b, and MMP-9 mRNA expression. Curcumin, DMC, and BDMC decreased the active form of PKCδ protein stimulated by PMA in THP-1 cells. Overall, our results reveal that curcuminoids suppress matrix invasion through the inhibition of the PKCδ/NADPH oxidase/ROS signaling pathway during monocyte–macrophage differentiation.
The Supporting Information is available free of charge on the ACS Publications website at DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b04083.
  • Primers used in RT-Q-PCR (Table S1) (PDF)

Citation data is made available by participants in Crossref's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search inSciFinder.
Facebook WeChat Email Addthis
Explore by:

Metrics Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.

The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on
the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated.

Article Views: 557 Times
Received 19 August 2015
Date accepted 24 September 2015
Published online 28 September 2015
Published in print 14 October 2015
+
Altmetric Logo Icon More Article Metrics
Chemical & Engineering News: Latest News
ACS Axial: Your Bond With Chemistry Research

This website uses cookies to improve your user experience. By continuing to use the site, you are accepting our use of cookies. Read the ACS privacy policy.

0 件のコメント:

コメントを投稿